Frequently used terms in Out-of-home (OOH)
This glossary provides a thorough and detailed explanation of the key words and terms frequently used in the Out of Home (OOH) industry worldwide.
Ambient Advertising: Incorporating ads into existing environments to create surprising or thought-provoking displays, like ads on floors, washrooms, etc.
Audience Measurement: The process of quantifying the number of viewers or listeners of OOH advertising.
Backlit Billboard: A billboard that is illuminated from behind, enhancing visibility at night.
Billboard: A large outdoor advertising structure typically found in high-traffic areas, displaying large-scale advertisements.
Bulletin: A large outdoor billboard typically used for long-term advertising.
Circulation: The total volume of traffic that passes an OOH advertising display.
CPM (Cost Per Thousand Impressions): A metric that represents the cost of an advertisement per 1,000 impressions.
Dayparting: The practice of dividing the day into several parts and airing advertisements during these specific segments.
Decaux: Refers to JCDecaux, a multinational corporation known for its bus-stop advertising systems, billboards, and other outdoor advertising.
Demographics: Statistical data relating to the population and particular groups within it, used in targeting advertisements.
Digital Billboard: An electronic display platform for OOH advertising, capable of showing dynamic or static content.
Digital Out of Home (DOOH): Digital media used for marketing purposes outside of the home.
Direct Mail Advertising: Sending promotional materials directly to potential customers through mail.
Eco-Friendly Advertising: Advertising methods that are environmentally sustainable.
Experiential Marketing: Marketing strategy that directly engages consumers and encourages them to participate in a brand experience.
Eye-Level Billboard: Billboards placed at the eye level of pedestrians for easy viewing.
Foot Traffic: The number of people moving around in a particular space, important for determining ad placement.
Frequency: The average number of times an individual is exposed to an advertisement over a specific period.
Geofencing: Using GPS technology to create a virtual geographic boundary, enabling software to trigger a response when a mobile device enters or leaves a particular area.
GRP (Gross Rating Point): A standard measure in advertising denoting the percentage of the target audience reached, multiplied by the frequency of exposure.
Guerrilla Advertising: Unconventional, creative marketing strategies intended to get maximum results from minimal resources.
Highway Billboard: Large billboards located along highways, targeting vehicular traffic.
Illuminated Signage: Signage that is lit up, often used for night-time advertising.
Impressions: The number of times an advertisement is seen by people, a key metric in OOH advertising.
Interactive OOH: Out of home advertisements that engage consumers through interactive elements like touch screens, QR codes, or augmented reality.
Junior Poster: A smaller type of billboard, often used in urban areas where space is limited.
Kiosk Advertising: Small, often interactive, booths used in public places for advertising purposes.
Lamar Advertising: One of the largest outdoor advertising companies, known for billboards, transit ads, and more.
Location-Based Advertising: Advertisements that are placed in specific geographic locations to target particular consumer demographics.
Market Saturation: A situation where a product has become so common in a market that it is difficult to sell more.
Media Mix: The combination of different media channels a company uses to meet its marketing objectives.
Mobile Billboard: An advertisement displayed on a moving vehicle, such as a car or truck, often used for targeted campaigns.
Non-Traditional OOH: Unconventional OOH advertising formats like digital screens in elevators, gyms, and other unique locations.
OOH Advertising: Out of Home Advertising – Any visual advertising media found outside of the home. This includes billboards, bus shelters, transit ads, and more.
Point of Sale Displays: Advertising or branding material positioned where it can stimulate consumer interest and sales, such as in retail stores.
Poster Panel: A standard type of billboard, usually measuring 12 feet by 24 feet.
Programmatic OOH: The automated buying, placement, and optimisation of OOH advertising using software and algorithms.
Psychographics: The study of consumers based on their attitudes, aspirations, and other psychological criteria.
Rate Card: A document listing advertising prices and options for various media outlets.
Reach: The total number of different people exposed to an advertising campaign.
Real-Time Advertising: Advertising that is dynamically updated and served based on current events or consumer behaviors.
Shelter Advertising: Advertising found on bus shelters and similar structures.
Spectaculars: Large and elaborate, non-standard advertising structures in high-traffic areas, often featuring special lighting and moving parts.
Street Furniture: Advertising displays on public fixtures like bus shelters, kiosks, benches, and phone booths.
Target Audience: The specific group of people at whom advertisements are aimed.
Traffic Count: The recording of the number of vehicles or pedestrians that pass by an advertising location.
Transit/Transport Advertising: Advertisements placed in or on modes of public transportation or in transit areas, like buses, subways, and train stations.
Variable Message Sign (VMS): An electronic traffic sign often used for road traffic management but can also display advertisements.
Wallscapes: Large, mural-like advertisements typically painted or attached directly to the exterior walls of buildings.
Wrap Advertising: The practice of completely or partially covering (wrapping) a vehicle in an advertisement.
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